Definition

A soft, silvery-white metal that is easy to shape and is used in various applications like plating and electronics.

Example

Indium is often used to coat mirrors to enhance their reflectivity.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of indium?

Yeah, I think it's used in electronics, right?

Exactly! It's really interesting how it's used for plating and in transistors.

I know! It's amazing how such a small element can have such a big impact.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Indium is derived from the Latin word 'indicum' (meaning violet or indigo), which refers to the color of its spectral lines. The name reflects the element's discovery in the context of its unique spectral characteristics.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for indigo ('indicum') to remember that indium is named for its violet spectral lines.

Visually Confused Words