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indictment

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

KK: /ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

noun
Definition

A formal written accusation that someone has committed a crime, usually presented by a grand jury.


Example

The grand jury issued an indictment against the suspect after reviewing the evidence.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the latest indictment in the news?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's shocking how many people are involved.
Sloth A
I know, right? It makes you wonder how often this happens.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it's a real eye-opener for everyone.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
charge
accusation
allegation
Antonyms
exoneration
absolution
dismissal
Root Explanation

Indictment is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "dicere" (meaning to say or declare). The term originally referred to a formal declaration or statement of charges against someone, indicating that they are being accused of a crime.

Memory Tip

Think of 'declaring' something ('dicere') in a formal way, and remember that an indictment is a formal statement of accusation.

Visually Confused Words
reindictment
nonindictment
invitement
inducement
indentment
indebtment
incitement
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