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independent

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt/

KK: /ɪnˈdɛpəndənt/

adjective
Definition

Not controlled or influenced by others; able to make decisions on one's own.


Example

She decided to live an independent life, making her own choices.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really admire how independent you've become lately.
Sloth B
Thanks! I've been working on it for a while now.
Sloth A
It's inspiring to see you make your own decisions.
Sloth B
I appreciate that! Being independent feels really empowering.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
autonomous
self-sufficient
free
Antonyms
dependent
subordinate
controlled
noun
Definition

A person or group that is not controlled by others, especially in political or religious contexts, or someone who does not belong to a political party.


Example

As an independent, she decided to vote based on the issues rather than party affiliation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the independents running in the election this year?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's interesting to see candidates who aren't tied to a party.
Sloth A
Right? It gives voters more options and a chance to choose someone truly independent.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Independent → It is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "dependere" (meaning to hang from or rely on). The word describes a state of not relying on or hanging from someone or something else.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('in-') relying on someone ('dependere') — that's why independent means not relying on others.

Visually Confused Words
undependent
dependent
preindependent
nonindependent
interdependent
nondependent
semidependent
inexpedient
Is this page helpful?
I agree! It's nice to have different perspectives in politics.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
voter
congregationalist
sectarian
Antonyms
dependent
follower
member