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incus

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɪŋkəs/

KK: /ˈɪŋkəs/

noun
Definition

A small, anvil-shaped bone located in the middle ear of mammals, which connects the malleus and stapes bones and helps transmit sound vibrations.


Example

The incus plays a crucial role in hearing by transmitting sound from the outer ear to the inner ear.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the incus bone in the ear?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does it do?
Sloth A
It's actually one of the three tiny bones that help us hear.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I didn't know our ears had such small parts.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
anvil
ossicle
bone
Antonyms
Root Explanation

**Incus** → The word 'incus' comes from Latin 'incus', meaning an anvil. It refers specifically to the anvil-shaped bone in the middle ear that transmits sound vibrations. The term is derived from the Latin root 'incudere', which means to forge or to strike, relating to the anvil's function in shaping metal.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for an anvil, 'incus', which helps you remember that 'incus' refers to the anvil-shaped bone in the ear that plays a crucial role in hearing.

Visually Confused Words
zincous
scincus
linctus
incrust
incluse
inclusa
inachus
cinclus
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