IPA: /ˈɪn.sɪ.dəns/
KK: /ˈɪn.sɪ.dəns/
The extent or frequency of something happening, such as an event or occurrence.
There was a high incidence of flu cases during the winter months.
Incidence → It is formed from "in-" (meaning upon or into) and "cadere" (meaning to fall). The word refers to the occurrence or the event of something falling upon or happening.
Think of something 'falling upon' ('in-' means upon and 'cadere' means to fall) — that's why incidence refers to the occurrence of an event.