Definition

To put someone in prison or to confine them against their will.

Example

The judge decided to incarcerate the criminal for five years.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Did you hear about the new law they want to pass?

Yeah, it's supposed to help reduce crime, right?

I just hope they don't incarcerate people for minor offenses.

That would be unfair; we need better alternatives to jail.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Incarcerate → It is formed from "in-" (meaning in or into) and "carcer" (meaning prison or jail). The word "incarcerate" means to put someone into prison or confine them.

Memory Tip

Think of putting someone 'into' ('in-') a 'prison' ('carcer') — that's why incarcerate means to confine someone.

Visually Confused Words