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improvisation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɪmprəvaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ɪmˌprɑːvɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of creating or performing something spontaneously without preparation, often seen in music or drama.


Example

The actor's improvisation during the play added a unique touch to the performance.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried improvisation in your acting class?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really fun to just go with the flow.
Sloth A
I find that improvisation helps me think on my feet.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really boosts your confidence too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ad-lib
extemporization
spontaneity
Antonyms
preparation
planning
script
Root Explanation

Improvisation → It is formed from "improvisus" (from Latin, meaning unforeseen or unprepared) and the suffix "-ation" (indicating a process or action). The word "improvisation" refers to the act of creating or performing spontaneously without preparation.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'unforeseen' or 'not prepared' — that's what improvisation means, the act of creating something on the spot.

Visually Confused Words
proaviation
provision
irisation
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