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improbability

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪmˈprɒb.ə.bɪl.ɪ.ti/

KK: /ɪmˈprɑːbəˌlɪti/

noun
Definition

The state or quality of being unlikely to happen or occur.


Example

The improbability of winning the lottery makes it a rare event.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that lottery winner?
Sloth B
Yeah, the odds were crazy! It was pure improbability.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's hard to believe someone actually won.
Sloth B
It just shows that sometimes, the improbability can happen.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unlikelihood
incredibility
doubtfulness
Antonyms
certainty
likelihood
probability
Root Explanation

Improbability is formed from "im-" (meaning not) and "probabilis" (from Latin, meaning provable or likely) and the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or quality of). The word refers to the state of being not likely or not probable.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('im-') and 'likely' ('probabilis') to remember that 'improbability' means the quality of being unlikely.

Visually Confused Words
probability
equiprobability
importability
provability
probabilist
imperturbability
imperviability
impermeability
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