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imprecation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪmˈprɛkeɪʃən/

KK: /ɪmˈprɛkeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A spoken curse or a wish for misfortune to happen to someone.


Example

In the old tale, the witch cast an imprecation on the village, bringing bad luck to its inhabitants.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard someone use an imprecation in a movie?
Sloth B
Yeah, it usually sounds pretty dramatic and intense.
Sloth A
I always wonder how people come up with those imprecations.
Sloth B
Right? It’s like they have a whole dictionary of curses!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
curse
malediction
execration
Antonyms
blessing
benediction
praise
Root Explanation

Imprecation is formed from "im-" (meaning not) and "precari" (meaning to pray or to entreat). The word refers to a prayer or invocation for evil or misfortune upon someone, thus combining the idea of a negative or harmful request.

Memory Tip

Think of making a 'negative prayer' — 'im-' means not, and 'precari' means to pray. This helps you remember that an imprecation is a wish for harm.

Visually Confused Words
precation
imperfection
comprecation
preciation
precaution
imperation
prevacation
predication
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