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impotent

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɪmpətənt/

KK: /ˈɪmpətənt/

adjective
Definition

Not able to perform sexual intercourse or lacking power to act effectively; weak or helpless.


Example

He felt impotent in the face of the overwhelming challenges.


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel a bit impotent when it comes to making big decisions.
Sloth B
I totally get that, sometimes it feels overwhelming.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's like you want to take action but feel completely stuck.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's frustrating when you feel so impotent in those moments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
helpless
weak
ineffectual
Antonyms
powerful
capable
strong
Root Explanation

Impotent → It is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "potent" (from Latin "potens", meaning powerful or able). The word "impotent" means not able or lacking power.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('in-') being combined with 'powerful' ('potent') — that's why impotent means lacking power.

Visually Confused Words
idempotent
potent
impent
unipotent
nilpotent
implodent
impatient
deipotent
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