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impingement

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪmˈpɪndʒmənt/

KK: /ɪmˈpɪndʒmənt/

noun
Definition

The act of having an effect on something, often in a way that is unwanted or harmful.


Example

The impingement of the tree branches on the roof caused some damage.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you went to the doctor about your shoulder pain.
Sloth B
Yeah, they said it might be caused by impingement in my rotator cuff.
Sloth A
That sounds painful! What does that even mean?
Sloth B
It's when there's pressure on the shoulder tendons, making it hard to move.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
impact
infringement
encroachment
Antonyms
protection
safeguard
defense
Root Explanation

Impingement is formed from "im-" (meaning into) and "pangere" (meaning to strike or push). The word describes the act of something striking or pushing into another, often used in a medical context to refer to pressure on a nerve or tissue.

Memory Tip

Think of something 'striking into' ('im-') another object ('pangere') — that's why impingement refers to pressure or contact.

Visually Confused Words
minglement
impanelment
pincement
implement
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