© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

impetus

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɪmpɪtəs/

KK: /ˈɪmpɪtəs/

noun
Definition

A force or influence that encourages action or increases activity.


Example

The new policy provided the necessary impetus for the project to move forward.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really need some impetus to start my project.
Sloth B
Why don't you set a deadline for yourself?
Sloth A
That's a good idea! A deadline could give me the impetus I need.
Sloth B
Exactly! Sometimes a little pressure helps a lot.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
momentum
drive
stimulus
Antonyms
deterrent
impediment
hindrance
Root Explanation

Impetus is derived from the Latin "impetus" (meaning attack or force), which comes from "impetere" (meaning to attack or to rush against), formed by the prefix "in-" (meaning into) and "petere" (meaning to seek or to rush). The word describes a force that drives something forward or an impetus that propels action.

Memory Tip

Think of a force that 'rushes into' action — 'in-' means into, and 'petere' means to seek or rush. This helps you remember that 'impetus' refers to a driving force or motivation.

Visually Confused Words
iapetus
Is this page helpful?