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imperialist

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪmˈpɪəriəlist/

KK: /ɪmˈpɪrɪəlɪst/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a policy or practice where a country extends its power and influence over other countries or territories, often through colonization or military force.


Example

The imperialist policies of the 19th century led to significant changes in many regions around the world.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about the imperialist policies of the 19th century?
Sloth B
Yeah, they really changed the world in so many ways.
Sloth A
It’s interesting how those imperialist actions still affect many countries today.
Sloth B
Absolutely, history really shapes our present.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
colonial
expansionist
dominant
Antonyms
submissive
dependent
weak
noun
Definition

A person who supports or promotes the policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, military force, or other means.


Example

The imperialist policies of the 19th century led to significant changes in many countries around the world.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you read that article about imperialists in history?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was fascinating how they shaped so many countries.
Sloth A
I never realized how much influence an imperialist mindset had on politics.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Imperialist → It is formed from "imperium" (from Latin, meaning command or empire) and "-ist" (meaning one who practices or is concerned with). The word "imperialist" refers to one who advocates for or practices imperialism, which is the policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization or military force.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is concerned with or practices the idea of an 'empire' ('imperium') — that's why an imperialist is someone who supports the expansion of an empire.

Visually Confused Words
impartialist
unimperialistic
archimperialist
immaterialist
memorialist
materialist
ultraimperialist
serialist
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! It really changes your perspective on modern issues.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
colonialist
expansionist
conqueror
Antonyms
nationalist
isolationist
pacifist