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impeach

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪmˈpiːtʃ/

KK: /ɪmˈpiːtʃ/

transitive verb
Definition

To formally accuse a public official of wrongdoing or misconduct while in office, often leading to a trial or removal from position.


Example

The House of Representatives voted to impeach the president for abuse of power.


Tense Forms

Past: impeached

Past Participle: impeached


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the push to impeach the governor?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it! It seems pretty serious.
Sloth A
I wonder what evidence they have to impeach him.
Sloth B
It must be something big if people are making such a fuss.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
accuse
charge
indict
Antonyms
exonerate
absolve
vindicate
Root Explanation

Impeach is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "pecher" (from Old French, meaning to sin or to commit an offense). The word originally referred to the act of accusing someone of wrongdoing, particularly in a legal context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('in-') allowing someone to 'sin' or commit an offense ('pecher') — that's why impeach means to accuse someone of wrongdoing.

Visually Confused Words
impleach
peach
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