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immunocompetent

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɪm.juː.nəˈkɒm.pɪ.tənt/

KK: /ɪˌmjunəˈkɑmpɪtənt/

adjective
Definition

Having the ability to respond effectively to infections and diseases due to a properly functioning immune system.


Example

People who are immunocompetent can usually fight off infections more easily than those who are not.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that being immunocompetent is really important for fighting off infections.
Sloth B
Yeah, it makes a big difference, especially during flu season.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how our bodies can respond to so many germs.
Sloth B
For sure, that's why staying healthy is key to being immunocompetent.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
resistant
protected
defended
Antonyms
vulnerable
susceptible
defenseless
Root Explanation

Immunocompetent is formed from "immunis" (from Latin, meaning exempt or free from) and "competent" (from Latin "competens", meaning suitable or capable). The term describes an organism that is capable of mounting an immune response, thus being suitable to defend against pathogens.

Memory Tip

Think of 'immunis' meaning free from disease and 'competent' meaning capable — together, they describe someone who is capable of defending against illness.

Visually Confused Words
uncompetent
incompetent
noncompetent
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