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immunize

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈmjun.aɪz/

KK: /ɪˈmjunˌaɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To make someone or something resistant to a disease, often by giving them a vaccine.


Example

The doctor will immunize the children against measles.


Tense Forms

Past: immunized

Past Participle: immunized


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that they are offering free vaccines to immunize everyone in the community?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw that! It’s a great way to keep us all safe.
Sloth A
I think it's important to immunize ourselves, especially with flu season coming up.
Sloth B
Absolutely! I'm planning to get mine next week.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vaccinate
protect
shield
Antonyms
expose
endanger
infect
Root Explanation

Immunize → It is formed from "immunis" (from Latin, meaning exempt or free from) and the suffix "-ize" (meaning to make or to become). The word "immunize" means to make someone exempt from a disease or to provide immunity.

Memory Tip

Think of making someone 'exempt' ('immunis') from illness — that's what immunize means.

Visually Confused Words
isoimmunize
communize
nonimmunized
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