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immunization

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɪm.jə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ɪˌmjunəˈzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of making a person or animal immune to a disease, usually by giving them a vaccine.


Example

Vaccination is an important part of childhood immunization programs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new immunization program at the clinic?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it online. It sounds really helpful for kids.
Sloth A
I think getting an immunization is so important for everyone's health.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It can really protect us from serious diseases.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vaccination
inoculation
protection
Antonyms
infection
exposure
vulnerability
Root Explanation

Immunization → It is formed from "immunis" (from Latin, meaning exempt or free from) and the suffix "-ation" (indicating a process or action). The word "immunization" refers to the process of making someone immune or exempt from a disease.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'exempt' ('immunis') from illness through a 'process' ('-ation') — that's what immunization means.

Visually Confused Words
isoimmunization
communization
autoimmunization
ammonization
hyperimmunization
ionization
immanation
ammunition
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