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immunise

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈmjuːnaɪz/

KK: /ɪˈmjunˌaɪz/

verb
Definition

To make someone or something immune to a disease, usually by giving them a vaccine.


Example

The doctor will immunise the children against measles.


Tense Forms

Past: immunised

Past Participle: immunised


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new vaccine that can immunise us from the flu this season?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read an article about it; it sounds promising!
Sloth A
I think it's important to immunise ourselves and stay healthy, especially with all the viruses going around.
Sloth B
Definitely! I'm planning to get it as soon as it's available.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vaccinate
protect
inoculate
Antonyms
infect
endanger
expose
Root Explanation

Immunise → It is formed from "immunis" (from Latin, meaning exempt or free from) and the suffix "-ise" (meaning to make or to become). The word "immunise" means to make someone exempt from a disease or to provide immunity.

Memory Tip

Think of making someone 'exempt' ('immunis') from illness — that's why immunise means to protect against disease.

Visually Confused Words
immense
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