Definition

Related to the act of performing actions through speaking, especially in terms of how words can command, request, or convey meaning beyond their literal interpretation.

Example

The illocutionary force of her statement was clear; she was not just making an observation, but also making a request.

Conversation

Have you ever thought about the illocutionary effects of what we say?

Not really, but it sounds interesting!

Yeah, like how some words can command or request without being direct.

Exactly! It's fascinating how language works like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Illocutionary → It is formed from "illo-" (from Latin "ille", meaning that or those) and "locutio" (from Latin, meaning speech or utterance) combined with the suffix "-ary" (meaning pertaining to). The term refers to aspects of speech acts that convey meaning beyond the literal interpretation, focusing on the intention behind the utterance.

Memory Tip

Think of 'that' ('illo-') and 'speech' ('locutio') to remember that 'illocutionary' relates to the intended meaning behind what is said.

Visually Confused Words