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illegal

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ɪˈliːɡəl/

KK: /ɪˈliɡəl/

adjective
Definition

Not allowed by law or rules.


Example

Driving without a license is illegal.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that new law against street racing?
Sloth B
Yeah, it makes sense since it was so illegal before.
Sloth A
Exactly! I can't believe people used to think it was okay.
Sloth B
Right? It's good they're finally taking it seriously.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unlawful
illicit
forbidden
Antonyms
legal
permissible
allowed
noun
Definition

Not allowed by law; something that is against the law.


Example

The police arrested him for being an illegal.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the recent news on illegal immigration?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's such a complicated issue these days.
Sloth A
I wonder how many people are affected by being labeled as illegal.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Illegal → It is formed from "in-" (meaning not) and "legalis" (from Latin, meaning lawful or relating to the law). The word "illegal" means not lawful or against the law.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not' ('in-') and 'lawful' ('legalis') to remember that 'illegal' means something that is not lawful.

Visually Confused Words
legal
milligal
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It's really sad; many just want a better life.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unlawful
illicit
criminal
Antonyms
legal
lawful
permissible