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idiotypic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɪdiəˈtɪpɪk/

KK: /ˌɪdɪəˈtɪpɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a specific type of antibody that is unique to an individual or a specific immune response.


Example

The idiotypic response of the immune system can vary greatly between individuals.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about idiotypic antibodies in my biology class.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What exactly does that mean?
Sloth A
Basically, it refers to antibodies that are unique to a specific immune response.
Sloth B
Got it! It's amazing how complex our immune system is.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
specific
unique
individual
Antonyms
general
common
nonspecific
Root Explanation

Idiotypic → It is formed from "idio-" (from Greek "idios", meaning one's own or personal) and "typic" (from Greek "typos", meaning type or impression). The word refers to characteristics that are specific to an individual's immune response, highlighting the personal nature of these traits.

Memory Tip

Think of 'idio-' meaning personal or one's own, and 'typic' meaning type — this helps you remember that 'idiotypic' refers to a type that is unique to an individual.

Visually Confused Words
isotypic
biotypic
diotic
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