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id

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪd/

KK: /ɪd/

noun
Definition

In psychology, this term refers to the part of the mind that contains our basic instincts and desires, which operates unconsciously and seeks immediate gratification.


Example

According to Freud, the id is responsible for our most basic urges and desires.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about Freud's theory and found the concept of the id really interesting.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you learn about it?
Sloth A
Well, the id is all about our basic instincts and desires.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's fascinating how it influences our behavior.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ego
self
psyche
Antonyms
superego
conscious
reason
verb
Definition

To establish or recognize someone's identity.


Example

The detective was able to id the suspect from the security footage.


Tense Forms

Past: id

Past Participle: id


Conversation
Sloth A
I need to id myself to get into the club tonight.
Sloth B
Do they really check that at the door?
Sloth A
Yeah, they want to make sure everyone is over twenty-one.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'id' originates from Latin 'id', meaning 'it' or 'that'. It is used in English primarily in psychological contexts to refer to the part of the mind in which innate instinctive impulses and primary processes are manifest.

Memory Tip

Think of 'id' as referring to 'it' or 'that' in Latin, which helps you remember that it represents the instinctual part of the mind.

Visually Confused Words
yid
wid
tid
sid
rid
nid
mid
lid
Is this page helpful?
Good to know! I always bring my ID just in case.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
identify
recognize
determine
Antonyms
misidentify
confuse
overlook