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hysteria

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /hɪˈstɪəriə/

KK: /hɪˈstɪrɪə/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person shows extreme emotions, often fear or excitement, that can be uncontrollable and may not have a clear cause.


Example

The crowd was filled with hysteria as the concert began, with fans screaming and crying.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that news report about the crowd's hysteria during the concert?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was crazy! People were panicking for no reason.
Sloth A
I can't believe how quickly hysteria can spread in a situation like that.
Sloth B
I know, right? One person freaks out and suddenly everyone else does too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
frenzy
mania
hysteria
Antonyms
calm
composure
serenity
Root Explanation

Hysteria → It is derived from the Greek word "hystera" (meaning uterus). Historically, it referred to a condition thought to be caused by disturbances in the uterus, particularly in women, leading to emotional excess or uncontrollable behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for uterus ('hystera') to remember that hysteria originally referred to emotional disturbances thought to be linked to the uterus.

Visually Confused Words
dihysteria
subhysteria
mysterial
unhysterical
shyster
physeterinae
physeteridae
asteria
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