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hypothermia

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˌhaɪpəˈθɜrmiə//

KK: /haɪpəˈθɜrmiə/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where the body temperature drops to a dangerously low level, which can be life-threatening.


Example

After falling into the icy water, he suffered from hypothermia and needed immediate medical attention.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the hiker who got lost in the snow?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he suffered from hypothermia before they found him.
Sloth A
That's so scary! I can't believe how quickly it can happen.
Sloth B
Right? It just shows how important it is to stay warm in cold weather.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
coldness
chill
hypoactivity
Antonyms
hyperthermia
warmth
heat
Root Explanation

Hypothermia is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "thermia" (from Greek "thermē", meaning heat). The word describes a condition where the body temperature is below the normal level, indicating a lack of heat.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'thermia' relating to 'heat' — this helps you remember that hypothermia is a state of having too little heat.

Visually Confused Words
hyperthermia
typotheria
hyperemia
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