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hypospadias

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //haɪpəˈspeɪdiəs//

KK: /haɪpəˈspeɪdiəs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where the opening of the urethra is located on the underside of the penis instead of at the tip, which is a birth defect.


Example

The doctor explained that hypospadias is a condition that can affect boys at birth.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that condition called hypospadias?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it recently; it's pretty interesting.
Sloth A
I learned that it's a birth defect affecting the urethra.
Sloth B
Exactly, it's fascinating how it can impact development.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
malformation
defect
abnormality
Antonyms
normalcy
perfection
health
Root Explanation

Hypospadias is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "spadias" (from the Greek "spadias", meaning to tear or cut). The term refers to a condition where the opening of the urethra is located on the underside of the penis, hence the meaning of being below the normal position.

Memory Tip

Think of 'under' ('hypo-') and 'cutting' ('spadias') to remember that hypospadias refers to a condition where the urethra opening is below its usual place.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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