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hypopituitarism

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˌhaɪpoʊpɪtjuˈɛrɪzəm/

KK: /haɪpoʊpɪtjuˈɛrɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where the pituitary gland does not produce enough hormones, which can lead to various health issues, including growth problems in children.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with hypopituitarism after observing her growth issues.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read about this condition called hypopituitarism recently.
Sloth B
Oh really? What is it about?
Sloth A
It seems like it involves a deficiency in pituitary hormones, which can cause dwarfism in kids.
Sloth B
That sounds serious; I had no idea it could affect growth like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deficiency
insufficiency
diminution
Antonyms
abundance
excess
surplus
Root Explanation

Hypopituitarism is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below), "pituitarius" (from Latin, meaning related to the pituitary gland), and "-ism" (meaning a condition or state). The term describes a condition characterized by underactivity of the pituitary gland, leading to a deficiency in hormone production.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'pituitary' referring to the gland that regulates hormones — hypopituitarism is a condition of having lower hormone levels due to the pituitary being underactive.

Visually Confused Words
hyperpituitarism
dyspituitarism
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