Definition

A small gland located at the base of the brain that produces hormones that control various bodily functions.

Example

The hypophysis plays a crucial role in regulating growth and metabolism.

Conversation

Did you know that the hypophysis is another name for the pituitary gland?

Really? I had no idea it had a different name.

Yeah, it's interesting how our body has so many terms like that.

For sure! I love learning about anatomy and its complexities.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hypophysis → It is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "physis" (from Greek "phusis", meaning growth or nature). The term refers to a gland that is located below the brain and is involved in growth regulation.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'under' ('hypo-') and relates to 'growth' ('physis') — that's why hypophysis refers to a gland that regulates growth located beneath the brain.

Visually Confused Words