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hypogynous

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /haɪˈpɒdʒɪnəs/

KK: /haɪˈpɒdʒɪnəs/

adjective
Definition

Referring to a type of flower structure where the parts like petals and stamens are attached below the ovary.


Example

The hypogynous arrangement of the flower allows for better access to pollinators.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know some flowers are hypogynous?
Sloth B
Really? I haven't heard that term before.
Sloth A
Yeah, it means the parts are below the ovary instead of surrounding it.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I’ll have to look more into flower anatomy.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inferior
subgynous
below
Antonyms
superior
epigynous
above
Root Explanation

Hypogynous → It is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "gynous" (from Greek "gynē", meaning woman or female). The term describes a floral structure where the stamens and other parts are situated below the ovary, hence 'under the female part'.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'gynous' relating to 'female' — this helps you remember that hypogynous refers to structures located under the female reproductive part.

Visually Confused Words
polygynous
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