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hypocentral

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //haɪˈpoʊsɛntrəl//

KK: /haɪˈpoʊsɛntrəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the point in the earth where an earthquake originates, usually located underground.


Example

The hypocentral depth of the earthquake was measured to be 10 kilometers below the surface.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the earthquake last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did! It was pretty intense.
Sloth A
I read that the hypocentral point was right under the city.
Sloth B
That explains why it felt so strong here!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subsurface
underground
seismic
Antonyms
surface
aboveground
external
Root Explanation

Hypocentral → It is formed from "hypo-" (meaning under or below) and "kentron" (from Greek, meaning center). The word "hypocentral" refers to the point in the earth where an earthquake originates, specifically located below the surface, hence under the center.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hypo-' meaning 'under' and 'kentron' meaning 'center' — this helps you remember that 'hypocentral' refers to something located under the center.

Visually Confused Words
postcentral
polycentral
hypethral
hyomental
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