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hypervigilant

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /haɪˈpɜːrvɪdʒɪlənt/

KK: /haɪˈpɜrvɪdʒɪlənt/

adjective
Definition

Being extremely alert and aware of potential dangers or threats, often to an excessive degree.


Example

After the incident, she became hypervigilant, always looking over her shoulder.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more hypervigilant

Superlative: most hypervigilant


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been feeling really hypervigilant lately, like I can’t relax at all.
Sloth B
That sounds exhausting. What do you think is causing it?
Sloth A
I guess it's just the stress from work and everything going on.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's tough to switch off when you're in that state.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alert
watchful
attentive
Antonyms
careless
negligent
unaware
Root Explanation

Hypervigilant → It is formed from "hyper-" (meaning over or excessive) and "vigilant" (from Latin "vigilans", meaning awake or watchful). The word describes a state of being excessively watchful or alert.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'overly' ('hyper-') 'watchful' ('vigilant') — that's why hypervigilant means being extremely alert.

Visually Confused Words
supervigilant
previgilant
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