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hypermetabolic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌhaɪpərməˈtæbəlɪk/

KK: /haɪpərˈmɛtəˌbɑlɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a state in which the body's metabolism is significantly increased, often leading to rapid energy expenditure and weight loss.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with a hypermetabolic condition that required careful management of their diet.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the hypermetabolic condition people sometimes have?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read it can make it really hard to gain weight.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how some people's bodies work so differently.
Sloth B
Right, it’s a reminder that everyone’s metabolism is unique.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
accelerated
excessive
intense
Antonyms
hypometabolic
sluggish
lethargic
Root Explanation

Hypermetabolic → It is formed from "hyper-" (meaning excessive or above normal) and "metabolic" (from Greek "metabole", meaning change or transformation, and "metabole" is derived from "metaballein", meaning to change). The word describes a state of metabolism that is excessively active or above normal levels.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hyper-' meaning excessive and 'metabolic' relating to the body's processes of change — this helps you remember that hypermetabolic refers to an excessively active metabolism.

Visually Confused Words
heterometabolic
hemimetabolic
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