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hyperkinesis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌhaɪpərkɪˈniːsɪs//

KK: /haɪpərkɪˈniːsɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition, often seen in children, where there is excessive movement and activity that can be hard to control.


Example

The doctor diagnosed him with hyperkinesis after observing his constant fidgeting and inability to sit still.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about hyperkinesis?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's that condition where kids are super active all the time.
Sloth A
Exactly! It can be really challenging for parents to manage it.
Sloth B
I can imagine! Finding ways to help kids focus must be tough.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
restlessness
agitation
overactivity
Antonyms
calmness
stillness
inactivity
Root Explanation

Hyperkinesis is formed from "hyper-" (meaning over or excessive) and "kinesis" (from Greek "kinesis", meaning movement). The word describes a condition characterized by excessive movement or hyperactivity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hyper-' meaning excessive and 'kinesis' meaning movement — this helps you remember that hyperkinesis refers to excessive movement.

Visually Confused Words
hypokinesis
perkiness
heterokinesis
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