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hyoid

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈhaɪ.ɔɪd//

KK: /ˈhaɪɔɪd/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a specific bone in the neck that supports the tongue and is involved in swallowing.


Example

The hyoid bone is unique because it is not directly attached to any other bones in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know the hyoid bone is the only bone in the body that doesn't connect to any other bone?
Sloth B
Really? That's interesting! I had no idea it was so unique.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's located in your neck and supports your tongue.
Sloth B
Wow, I guess that makes it pretty important for speech!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lingual
thyroid
pharyngeal
Antonyms
non-hyoid
unrelated
dissimilar
noun
Definition

A small, U-shaped bone located in the neck that supports the tongue and is not directly attached to other bones.


Example

The hyoid bone is important for speech and swallowing.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know there’s a bone in your neck called the hyoid?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea that existed.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s interesting because it helps with speech and swallowing.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Hyoid → The word 'hyoid' is derived from the Greek 'hyoides' (ὑοειδής), where 'hyo-' (ὑο-) means 'shaped like' and '-oid' (-ειδής) means 'form' or 'resembling'. Thus, 'hyoid' refers to a bone that is shaped like the letter 'U'.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek root 'hyo-' meaning 'shaped like' and '-oid' meaning 'form' to remember that 'hyoid' refers to a bone that resembles a 'U' shape.

Visually Confused Words
hypoid
hyloid
thyroid
phytoid
hypnoid
hyenoid
hydroid
hydnoid
Is this page helpful?
That makes sense! Bones in the neck are pretty important.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bone
structure
element
Antonyms
none
void
absence