Definition

A type of enzyme that helps add hydroxyl groups to other compounds, facilitating oxidation reactions.

Example

Hydroxylase enzymes play a crucial role in the metabolism of various substances in the body.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of an enzyme called hydroxylase?

Yeah, I think it helps with oxidation reactions, right?

Exactly! It's fascinating how it introduces hydroxyl groups to compounds.

Science is amazing! I love learning about how these enzymes work.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hydroxylase is formed from "hydro-" (from Greek "hydor", meaning water) and "-xyl" (from Greek "xylon", meaning wood) combined with "-ase" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote enzymes). The term refers to an enzyme that introduces a hydroxyl group into a compound, often involving water in the process.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hydro-') being added to something 'wood-like' ('xyl') by an enzyme ('-ase'). This helps you remember that hydroxylase is an enzyme that adds a hydroxyl group.

Visually Confused Words