Definition

A colorless crystalline compound used in chemical reactions, particularly as a reducing agent in organic synthesis.

Example

Hydroxylamine is often used in laboratories for various chemical reactions.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of hydroxylamine?

Yeah, I read it's used as a reducing agent in chemistry.

That's right! It's pretty interesting how it can be explosive when heated.

Exactly! I think it's fascinating how so many compounds have such specific uses.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hydroxylamine is formed from "hydro-" (meaning water or hydrogen) and "oxyl" (from "oxy-", meaning oxygen) and "amine" (meaning nitrogen-containing compound). The word describes a compound that contains both hydroxyl (–OH) and amine (–NH2) functional groups, indicating its chemical structure involving hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hydro-' as relating to water or hydrogen, and 'oxyl' as relating to oxygen, combined with 'amine' which indicates a nitrogen compound. This helps you remember that hydroxylamine is a compound that includes these elements.

Visually Confused Words