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hydrophilicity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /haɪˌdrɒfɪˈlɪsɪti/

KK: /haɪˌdrɒfɪˈlɪsɪti/

noun
Definition

A measure of how much a substance attracts and holds water molecules.


Example

The hydrophilicity of the material makes it ideal for use in wet environments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of hydrophilicity?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's about how much something loves water, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how it affects things like soap and detergent.
Sloth B
Totally, it makes cleaning so much easier when you understand that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
affinity
solubility
wetness
Antonyms
repellency
hydrophobicity
dryness
Root Explanation

Hydrophilicity is formed from "hydro-" (from Greek "hydor", meaning water) and "-philic" (from Greek "philos", meaning loving). The term describes the property of a substance that has an affinity for water, or in other words, it loves water.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hydro-') and 'loving' ('-philic') to remember that hydrophilicity means having a love or affinity for water.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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