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hydrocrack

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒkræk/

KK: /haɪˈdrɒkræk/

transitive verb
Definition

To break down a hydrocarbon using a specific chemical process that involves hydrogen and heat.


Example

The refinery uses hydrocrack to convert heavy oils into lighter fuels.


Tense Forms

Past: hydrocracked

Past Participle: hydrocracked


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard they can hydrocrack oil to make it more efficient.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds pretty advanced!
Sloth A
Yeah, I think it breaks down the hydrocarbons or something like that.
Sloth B
Wow, I should read more about that; it sounds interesting!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
decompose
breakdown
fracture
Antonyms
synthesize
combine
assemble
Root Explanation

Hydrocrack → It is formed from "hydro-" (from Greek "hydor", meaning water) and "crack" (from Old English "cracian", meaning to break). The term refers to a process that involves breaking down hydrocarbons in the presence of water or hydrogen.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hydro-') being used to 'break' ('crack') down substances — that's what hydrocrack means.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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