Definition

A chemical compound formed when hydrochloric acid reacts with an organic base, often used in pharmaceuticals.

Example

The doctor prescribed a medication that contains hydrochloride to treat the patient's condition.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of hydrochloride compounds in chemistry?

Yeah, I remember learning about them in class; they can be pretty complex.

Right? I find it fascinating how they form from acids and bases.

Absolutely! It's interesting how hydrochloride can affect the properties of certain drugs too.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hydrochloride is formed from "hydro-" (meaning water) and "chloros" (from Greek, meaning green, referring to chlorine). The suffix "-ide" indicates a chemical compound. Thus, hydrochloride refers to a compound formed with water and chlorine, typically in the form of a salt.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hydro-') combined with 'green' ('chloros') to remember that hydrochloride is a compound involving water and chlorine.

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