IPA: /ˌhaɪdrəˈsɛfələs/
KK: /haɪˈdroʊsɛfələs/
A medical condition where there is too much fluid in the brain's ventricles, leading to an enlarged head and possible brain damage.
The doctor diagnosed the baby with hydrocephalus after noticing the unusual size of the head.
Hydrocephalus → It is formed from "hydro-" (from Greek "hydor", meaning water) and "cephalus" (from Greek "kephalē", meaning head). The word describes a condition characterized by an accumulation of water in the head, leading to an enlarged skull.
Imagine water ('hydro-') building up in the head ('cephalus') — that's why hydrocephalus refers to the condition of having excess fluid in the head.