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hydrazide

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈhaɪdrəzaɪd//

KK: /ˈhaɪdrəˌzaɪd/

noun
Definition

A type of chemical compound that is derived from hydrazine by replacing a hydrogen atom with an acyl group.


Example

Hydrazides are often used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of hydrazide?
Sloth B
I think I've come across it in my chemistry class.
Sloth A
It's interesting how it's derived from hydrazine, right?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really is! Chemistry has so many fascinating compounds.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
derivative
compound
reagent
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Hydrazide is formed from "hydra-" (from Greek "hydor", meaning water) and "-zide" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a compound). The word refers to a chemical compound derived from hydrazine, which is related to water in its structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hydra-') being part of a chemical compound, which helps you remember that hydrazide is related to water in its chemical structure.

Visually Confused Words
acethydrazide
bihydrazine
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