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hydralazine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /haɪˈdræl əˌzin/

KK: /haɪˈdræl əˌzin/

noun
Definition

A medication used to lower high blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels.


Example

The doctor prescribed hydralazine to help manage my hypertension.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about hydralazine?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that medication for high blood pressure, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read it helps relax the blood vessels.
Sloth B
That's interesting — I wonder how it works in the body.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vasodilator
antihypertensive
medication
Antonyms
stimulant
constrictor
pressor
Root Explanation

Hydralazine is formed from "hydra-" (from Greek "hydor", meaning water) and "-azine" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a class of compounds). The word refers to a chemical compound that has properties related to water, particularly in its use as a vasodilator in treating hypertension.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hydra-') being involved in a chemical compound, which helps you remember that hydralazine is related to water in its function.

Visually Confused Words
bihydrazine
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