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hydatid

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //haɪˈdeɪtɪd//

KK: /haɪˈdeɪɪd/

noun
Definition

A fluid-filled sac that forms in the body due to infection by a type of tapeworm larva.


Example

The doctor explained that the hydatid could cause serious health issues if not treated.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how a hydatid cyst can form in the liver.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds pretty serious, what causes it?
Sloth A
It's related to a tapeworm infestation, which is quite rare but concerning.
Sloth B
Wow, I had no idea that could happen! That’s a bit scary.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cyst
sac
larva
Antonyms
adult
mature
host
Root Explanation

Hydatid is derived from the Greek word "hudatis" (ὑδάτις), meaning "water" or "fluid". The suffix "-id" comes from the Greek "-idēs" (είδης), which is used to form nouns indicating a relationship or belonging. Thus, hydatid refers to something related to water or fluid, specifically in a biological context, such as a cyst filled with fluid.

Memory Tip

Think of 'water' ('hudatis') to remember that 'hydatid' refers to something related to fluid, especially in biological terms.

Visually Confused Words
phymatid
hydrated
hydracid
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