Definition

Causing pain or emotional distress to someone.

Example

His hurtful comments made her feel sad and upset.

Comparatives & Superlatives

Conversation

I can't believe what she said to me yesterday.

Yeah, that sounded really hurtful.

I just don't understand why she would say something like that.

Sometimes people don't realize how hurtful their words can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hurtful → It is formed from "hurt" (from Old English *hyrtan*, meaning to injure or cause pain) and "-ful" (meaning full of). The word "hurtful" means full of hurt or causing pain.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'full of hurt' — 'hurt' means to injure, and '-ful' indicates abundance. This helps you remember that 'hurtful' describes something that causes pain.

Visually Confused Words