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humus

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhjuːməs/

KK: /ˈhjuːməs/

noun
Definition

A dark, organic material in soil made from decomposed plants and animals, which helps provide nutrients and retain moisture for plants.


Example

The gardener added humus to the soil to improve its fertility.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned that humus is really important for healthy soil.
Sloth B
Yeah, it helps plants grow better, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It retains moisture and adds nutrients to the soil.
Sloth B
I should start adding humus to my garden for better results!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
soil
compost
muck
Antonyms
sand
rock
clay
Root Explanation

Humus originates from Latin 'humus' (meaning ground or soil). It refers to the organic component of soil formed by the decomposition of plant and animal matter.

Memory Tip

Think of 'humus' as the 'ground' or 'soil' where plants grow, reminding you that it is the organic material that enriches the earth.

Visually Confused Words
humous
thurmus
humerus
ulmus
hamus
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