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hump

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /hʌmp/

KK: /hʌmp/

intransitive verb
Definition

To exert oneself or to hurry, often used in a casual or slang context.


Example

He had to hump to finish the project on time.


Tense Forms

Past: humped

Past Participle: humped


Conversation
Sloth A
Are you ready to hump that hill during our hike?
Sloth B
I guess I should start moving faster then!
Sloth A
Yeah, we need to hump it if we want to catch the sunset.
Sloth B
Good point! Let’s pick up the pace, then.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hasten
rush
hurry
Antonyms
dawdle
linger
tarry
noun
Definition

A rounded bump or raised area, often found on the back of animals like camels, or a small mound of earth.


Example

The camel had a large hump on its back, which stored fat for energy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that hump in the road?
Sloth B
Yeah, I almost tripped over it!
Sloth A
I wonder how they even let it get that big.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To carry something, especially on the back, or to bend something into a rounded shape.


Example

He had to hump the heavy backpack up the hill.


Tense Forms

Past: humped

Past Participle: humped


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw you hump that heavy backpack onto your shoulders.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty heavy, but I managed it!
Sloth A
You always seem to hump around with a lot of stuff.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'hump' originates from Middle English 'humpe', which is of uncertain origin but likely imitative of the sound or action of something being raised or lifted. It refers to a rounded protuberance or a raised area.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'hump' as something that is 'raised up' — it helps you remember that a hump is a rounded bump or protuberance.

Visually Confused Words
thump
chump
ump
hup
hum
chumpy
Is this page helpful?
Maybe they should just flatten it out for safety.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hummock
mound
protuberance
Antonyms
depression
flatness
plain
I guess I just like to be prepared for anything!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
carry
hunch
arch
Antonyms
drop
unbend
flatten