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humoral

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈhjuːmərəl/

KK: /ˈhjuːmərəl/

adjective
Definition

Connected to the fluids in the body, especially those that help with health and immunity.


Example

The humoral response is crucial for fighting infections in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that some vaccines work by triggering a humoral response in our bodies.
Sloth B
Yeah, that's true! It's fascinating how our immune system works.
Sloth A
So, does that mean antibodies are part of the humoral immunity?
Sloth B
Exactly! They circulate in our blood and help fight off infections.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fluid
serous
immune
Antonyms
solid
rigid
stagnant
Root Explanation

Humoral → It is derived from "humor" (from Latin *humor*, meaning fluid or liquid) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "humoral" refers to something that is related to bodily fluids or the balance of fluids in the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'humor' as referring to bodily 'fluids' — so 'humoral' means related to those fluids.

Visually Confused Words
unmoral
humeral
moral
horal
unmortal
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