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hortative

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /hɔːˈtɔːrətɪv/

KK: /hɔrˈteɪtɪv/

adjective
Definition

Encouraging or urging someone to take action or do something.


Example

The teacher's hortative speech inspired the students to work harder.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how hortative language can motivate people to take action.
Sloth B
That's interesting! How does it work exactly?
Sloth A
It encourages positive behavior and pushes you to try new things.
Sloth B
I can see how that would be really effective in speeches or writing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
exhortative
encouraging
motivational
Antonyms
discouraging
dissuading
deterring
Root Explanation

Hortative → It is formed from "hortari" (meaning to encourage or urge) and the suffix "-ive" (meaning having the nature of). The word "hortative" describes something that has the nature of encouraging or urging action.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'urge' — 'hortari' means to encourage, and '-ive' indicates a quality. So, something hortative is encouraging action.

Visually Confused Words
exhortative
dehortative
cohortative
portative
rotative
potative
optative
notative
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