horrified
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈhɔːrɪfaɪd/
KK: /hɔːrɪfaɪd/
adjective
Definition
Feeling a strong shock or fear about something unpleasant or frightening.
Example
She was horrified to see the damage caused by the storm.
Conversation
Did you hear about that accident on the highway?
Yeah, I was absolutely horrified when I saw the news.
I can't believe how dangerous it was.
I know, it's really scary to think about what could happen.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
appalled
shocked
dismayed
Antonyms
unmoved
calm
unfazed
verb
Definition
To cause someone to feel shock or fear.
Example
She was horrified to see the damage caused by the storm.
Tense Forms
Past: horrified
Past Participle: horrified
Conversation
I just saw that new horror movie last night, and I was horrified by the ending.
Really? I heard it was pretty intense!
Yeah, I didn't expect it to be so graphic; it horrified me.
Root Explanation
Horrified → It is formed from "horrere" (meaning to tremble or shudder) and the suffix "-fied" (meaning made or caused to be). The word "horrified" means made to tremble or shudder due to fear or shock.
Memory Tip
Think of something that makes you 'tremble' or 'shudder' — that's what it means to be horrified.
Visually Confused Words
torified