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homeostasis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌhoʊmiəˈsteɪsɪs/

KK: /hoʊˈmiːoʊˌsteɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

The process by which a living organism keeps its internal environment stable and balanced, despite changes in the external environment.


Example

The body uses various mechanisms to achieve homeostasis, such as regulating temperature and pH levels.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about homeostasis in biology class?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s all about how living things keep their internal balance, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s fascinating how our bodies try to maintain homeostasis all the time.
Sloth B
Totally! It’s like our own little system of checks and balances.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
equilibrium
stability
balance
Antonyms
instability
imbalance
disruption
Root Explanation

Homeostasis → It is formed from "homeo-" (from Greek "homoios", meaning similar or alike) and "stasis" (from Greek "stasis", meaning standing or stability). The word "homeostasis" refers to the process of maintaining a stable internal environment that is similar or constant despite external changes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'similar' ('homeo-') and 'standing' ('stasis') to remember that homeostasis means maintaining a stable and constant internal environment.

Visually Confused Words
mesostasis
menostasis
hemostasis
thrombostasis
homotaxis
homoeosis
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