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holdout

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈhoʊlˌaʊt/

KK: /hoʊldˌaʊt/

noun
Definition

A person or group that refuses to agree or cooperate, especially in negotiations or discussions.


Example

The holdout refused to sign the contract until their demands were met.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the big meeting tomorrow?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard there’s a major holdout from one of the partners.
Sloth A
I wonder how that will affect the deal we’re trying to finalize.
Sloth B
It could really slow things down if they don't come to an agreement.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
refusal
resistance
obstruction
Antonyms
agreement
consent
cooperation
Root Explanation

Holdout → It is formed from "hold" (from Old English "haldan", meaning to keep or maintain) and "out" (meaning outside or away). The word "holdout" refers to someone who maintains their position or refuses to give in, often in a negotiation or agreement context.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'keeping' ('hold') their position 'away' ('out') from others — that's why a holdout is someone who refuses to yield.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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